Why children may need to see an ENT doctor is a question many parents ask when their child experiences recurring ear infections, trouble breathing through the nose, or difficulties with hearing and speech. ENT doctors — short for Ear, Nose, and Throat specialists (also known as otolaryngologists) — are trained to diagnose and treat a wide range of conditions in both children and adults. However, pediatric ENT care requires a particular level of expertise due to the unique anatomy and developmental needs of young patients.
In a city as busy and bustling as New York, where allergies, pollution, and frequent illnesses are common, access to a trusted ENT specialist like Dr. Michael Burnett is invaluable for parents looking to ensure their child’s health and comfort.

Common Reasons Children Visit an ENT Specialist
Children can experience a variety of ENT-related issues, some of which are temporary and others that may require more advanced evaluation and care. Here are some of the most common reasons a child may be referred to an ENT:
1. Recurrent Ear Infections
Ear infections are among the most frequent reasons young children visit the doctor. In some cases, children may suffer from:
- Frequent ear infections (three or more in six months, or four or more in one year)
- Fluid buildup in the middle ear (otitis media with effusion)
- Hearing problems as a result of chronic infections
In these cases, an ENT may recommend ear tube placement to help drain fluid and prevent further infections.
2. Tonsil and Adenoid Problems
Enlarged or infected tonsils and adenoids can lead to:
- Snoring or sleep apnea
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing
- Chronic sore throats or tonsillitis
If these symptoms are frequent or severe, a tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy may be recommended.
3. Hearing Loss or Speech Delays
Hearing is critical to speech and language development. If a child is not responding to sounds, has delayed speech, or frequently says “what?” during conversations, it may be time for a hearing evaluation. Common causes include:
- Persistent fluid in the ears
- Earwax blockage
- Congenital hearing loss
An ENT can perform or coordinate specialized hearing tests and recommend appropriate treatment.
4. Chronic Nasal Congestion or Sinus Issues
Children who have ongoing nasal congestion, frequent sinus infections, or difficulty breathing through the nose may have:
- Allergic rhinitis
- Deviated nasal septum
- Enlarged turbinates or nasal polyps
An ENT can identify the cause and develop a treatment plan that may include allergy testing, medication, or surgery in more severe cases.
5. Noisy Breathing or Sleep Disturbances
Snoring, gasping, or irregular breathing during sleep are not normal for children. These may indicate conditions like sleep apnea or airway obstruction. ENTs are trained to assess the upper airway and recommend solutions to improve your child’s sleep and overall health.
6. Neck Masses or Swollen Lymph Nodes
While most neck lumps in children are benign, persistent or enlarging masses should be evaluated by an ENT. Conditions may include cysts, infections, or — rarely — tumors.
What to Expect at a Pediatric ENT Visit
During your child’s visit, the ENT will conduct a thorough examination of the ears, nose, and throat. Depending on the symptoms, tests such as hearing evaluations, nasal endoscopy, or imaging may be ordered. Dr. Michael Burnett and his team focus on making pediatric patients feel comfortable while delivering precise, compassionate care.
When to Make the Appointment
Parents should consider making an ENT appointment if their child experiences:
- Frequent ear infections or fluid buildup
- Difficulty hearing or speaking
- Chronic nasal or throat symptoms
- Snoring or sleep disturbances
- Unusual neck lumps or prolonged hoarseness
Early intervention is key to preventing long-term complications, especially in young children whose bodies are still developing.
Expert Pediatric ENT Care in NYC
If your child is experiencing ongoing ENT issues, don’t wait. Dr. Michael Burnett at Ear, Nose & Throat of New York offers expert care tailored to pediatric patients in a comfortable and family-friendly environment. From chronic infections to complex surgical needs, Dr. Burnett is committed to helping children thrive.
Contact us today to schedule a pediatric ENT consultation:
Ear, Nose & Throat of New York
Michael C. Burnett, MD
115 East 57th Street Suite 600
New York, NY 10022
212-867-4813
https://earnosethroatofnewyork.com/
Your child’s health and comfort are too important to delay — expert ENT care is just a phone call away.